Sunday, April 4, 2010

Ahmedabad

This past weekend the group went on a trip to Ahmedabad. We didn't spend a whole lot of time meandering the streets and so I couldn't get a very good feel of what the city was like as a whole. I didn't notice that this city is much more dense than Jaipur, even though the area of the city is smaller. There were many high rise apartment complexes and that's something that's just not very common in Jaipur.

There was an overlying theme on this past trip and that was to lay down. Not just anywhere mind you... but to lay down on grassy knolls. You don't realize how much you can miss the simple things from home, like lying in the grass. Whether we were on CEPT University, India Institute of Management, or Doshi's Office; if there was grass, we were laying on it.


Sunday, March 28, 2010

Delhi





So far, I would have to say that Delhi is my favorite city that I've been too here in India. It's very modern like Chandigarh, but it still feels like India. Chandigarh had a very European feel to it, whereas Delhi feels like India. In my opinion, it's the best of both worlds. Granted, I know that I probably saw the best of Delhi and there is a lot more that I didn't see.This is a place that seems to have the Landscape Architecture thing figured out. Despite all the people, you can still move with relative ease throughout the city. Everything seems to be maintained. I was pleasantly surprised to see so many city workings cleaning up the city and all the road construction. I know, it's crazy that I would miss ANYTHING so annoying like road construction, but for some strange reason... it reminds me of home.

Monday, March 22, 2010

Asia Park


A few days ago I traveled to various parks within the city. Of the four parks that I observed, one was significantly more successful than the rest. I realized, that good park design here, is all about the shade. I was at the park at 1:30pm on a Sunday and the park was very busy. Full of couples sitting in the shade; men having informal gatherings, and kids just running around in the 'wooded' area. No one was in the sun, and with all the people there was still plenty more shaded spaces that could be occupied.
This park is basically a large circle where you could see from one side of the park to the other side of the park. There is quite a few shaded areas on the outer side of the circle. Towards the center it is more open and can cater to large gatherings with ease.
Around the main path, are pergolas and other various shade structures. Not only was there two more formal paths that ran along the park; there was a more informal path within a wooded area on the outskirts of the park. The seating here was much more informal and looked to be well utilized.

Thursday, February 25, 2010

Rock Garden

The Rock Garden in Chandigarh was my favorite place in the city. The idea behind it admirable. It was created from all of the extra rubble being created from building the city. Initially it was a garden made from scraps and used to create something fascinating. Every corner we turned there would be another 'whoah!' or 'crazy!' coming from the group. There was something so serene, yet abnoxious about the garden; there is a fine balance between the two in this design.

Wednesday, February 24, 2010

Chandigarh

This past weekend our group traveled to Chandigarh, which was designed by LeCorbusier in the 1960's. This is the first city we've visited in India that is so modern. During the trip we kept in contact with some of the Indian students on campus and I realized that the very reason they absolutely love this city; is the same reason that we didn't care for it that much, its modern. Its very different from the other cities I've seen here in India.

Don't get me wrong, its a very nice city; well planned, large streets, and a lot of greenery, but very European with a bit of California thrown in the mix. After living in Jaipur and visiting Agra, Chandigarh seemed too sterile and not nearly as exciting. I didn't worry about getting hit by a car and the traffic actually seemed to follow some type of rules.

Friday, February 19, 2010

Green Spaces in the City



I have noticed that many of the green spaces along the main roads are well occupied at any time of the day. Most of them are just little chunks of green space with a fence surrounding the borders. There's the occasional bench but the preferred seating is the ground in the shade. I am using the Peacock Gardens as a comparison (I will post photos of this park soon) The Peacock Garden is a heavily designed park complete with water fountains and many decorative and path lights. This garden is rarely used and when comparing the two parks side by side, the strips of park are much more successful in terms of use.

Monday, February 15, 2010

Taj Mahal

Photo courtesy of Christina Forrest

Not even 25 and I've seen the Taj Mahal.... twice! We went once in the morning when it opened and it was very foggy, we couldn't even see the Taj Mahal until we were 30 yrds in front of it (even then it was a slight outline). We went the second time a little later that day when the sun was out and the fog had mostly lifted and we saw the classic views. Both experiences were completely different but both mind boggling.

With the fog, everything just seemed so surreal. With everything disappearing into the mist; there was no telling what you would see or encounter next. The gardens seemed much more grand and mysterious with the fog. And like any American, when we saw the 'spot' where everyone takes the photos and we couldn't actually see the Taj Mahal... We took pictures too and laughed the whole time trying to make light of the situation. I was able to focus on alot more detail with the fog and paid more attention to the subtle designs within the building, so when we finally did see the whole picture, I had a much greater appreciation than I would have if I hadn't seen it when it was foggy.

We left for a while and then came back in the afternoon; this is when we got 'the shot.' It was also 100x more busy than it was in the morning and the line to get into the Taj Mahal was incredible; it snaked around the entire building... a few times. So, it was the usual ooos and ahhs and so on.

The interesting thing about the Taj Mahal is that it looks larger farther away, then when your right there... it looks much smaller which is something I've never seen before. When we were at Agra Fort, the Taj Mahal looked like one of the largest buildings I've ever seen!

Fatehpur Sikri






We traveled to Fatehpur Sikri on the 12th. Fatehpur Sikri is a gated city with a fort and a palace.

Thursday, February 4, 2010

Sara's



You can't mention Sara's without everyone in our group smiling; no matter how brief. Sara's is a milk shop not far from campus and no matter what time of day; it's always brimming with people. This is a government owned place that was started to help people get the necessary protein in their diet since the majority of Indians are vegetarian. Not only is the food awesome, (I never thought I would crave hot milk or take butterscotch milk over a soft serve) but its a very successful shop.

The layout of the plaza is very well designed. Each product has it's own window which helps move people much more efficiently. There's a section of the plaza which is more hardscape and usually used by larger groups of people. Another section is designed to be more intimate and has a 'softer' look.

Friday, January 29, 2010

Identity Crisis

I thought Landscape Architecture had a problem of not getting recognized or appreciated in the United States, after coming here I realize that it's not so bad at all. At least people know what it is. Here, only a few people know what Landscape Architecture is and even fewer actually know what we do. Most people think that we just like gardens and plants and such. If that was the case, I would have just gotten my two-year degree as a Landscape Designer and called it a day.

People can't seem to grasp that we can (and usually do) design on a macro scale. The professors here don't seem to understand why I don't care about a section of a wall or the intricate detail of a pattern on that wall. I mean.. yea it looks really neat, but I care more about why the wall are placed where they are, and what there purpose was/is.

So even though, we're still a long way from getting appreciated in the United States; there is at least hope.

Ghat Ki Guni




On Wednesday we went to Ghat Ki Guni which is a garden on the outskirts of Jaipur. It was very interesting for a few reasons. It was completely walled off and was only visible once inside the walls or on top of (which could only be accessed from inside). It created a kind of 'fake' world if you will, where the inside was very pristine and the outside was filled with poverty, burnt, and run-down buildings, and overall the 'normal' city. I don't like fake spaces; if I'm going to design something, I want it to reflect the location. Even the hillsides adjacent to the garden were walled off; which is unfortunate because that would have been a neat element to incorporate.




The style is based of the Mughal gardens which is nice and symmetrical... but very boring. I feel like I'm looking at the same gardens over and over again, no matter which place I go to. I want to see a design that reflects the local area, not the style from a completely different city. If I want to see the Mughal gardens, I will go to Delhi.

There is a very interesting irrigation and water retention system here and it seems so simple, but also very efficient. And then I look and see people water the garden with hoses, trying to get grass to grow in a desert and it cracks me up




There is also benches on the grass but no easy access to get there. In some instances, the edges are taller than the actual benches. Most of the edges are a good two feet higher than the grass so its tough for a short person like myself; and I'm not short in comparison to the general population in India. I hunted for those steps and they were never to be found.



Despite all that, it is a pretty garden and to most people its probably awesome.

Saturday, January 23, 2010

The Streets: Where Life Happens




In the United States, our shopping centers and market stalls occur away from the streets and are usually buffered by a sizeable parking lot or side streets. In India, there is no such comfortable buffer between the streets and the markets. The markets are right on the street, and the parking lot is usually a little indent in the street or right in the street itself. Street vendors are truly on the street and it’s not unusual to see a blanket with bowls of vegetables nestled in between parked vehicles. Many of the shops have doorways less than 3 feet away from the street (and that’s only to accommodate for foot traffic.

Here it makes sense, when there is such a high volume of traffic all day long, being able to drive right next to the market stalls keeps traffic moving and the flow smooth. Many of the shops sell the same thing, and its not that there a few blocks apart or even a few stalls for that matter, their right next to each other. I went to the old city yesterday and there were five women all right next to each other selling the exact same food, all nestled in between cars on the street. Any time you look into one shop and by something, the adjacent store owners get upset that you didn’t buy the same thing from their store.



Because the shops are right next to the streets, there’s always movement. Nothing ever stops and traffic move quickly, if only to quickly walk away from all the shop owners trying to get you to go to their store. Groups meet and congregate in the small spaces where there is room. Goat herders stop to talk to the street vendors while their goats munch on some greens from pruned shrubs. School children congregate after school outside their respective schools. It would be easy to think that these heavily trafficked streets were merely cul-de-sacs in the suburbs of large cities in the United States.

A Road for Everyone



I’ve been in India for one week and the one aspect of Landscape Architecture that I’m fascinated by is the street system. The streets here are used by all walks of life. It’s a place where modernism meets traditionalism; where the slow and the fast all share the road; and it works.

The philosophies of street design are very contrasting. Back in the United States, the focus is on how to minimize interaction between the pedestrian traffic and the vehicular traffic. Here, it seems that there is little concern whether or not the two groups are segregated or not. I think one reason this is of little concern here is that the driving philosophies are also different. In the United States people are defensive drivers and always assuming that everyone around them is an idiot. Whereas in India people assume that everyone else knows what they are doing.

At first this system seems chaotic and very dangerous, but once you understand the driving styles it makes a lot of sense. In a city with such a high density, why re-design a road system that has designated areas for different types of traffic; when that same space can be used to incorporate all types of traffic and move people through the city more efficiently? People move within a hands length of each other, be it a motorcycle, auto-rickshaw, bike, or pedestrians; they all move right alongside each other. Lines are painted on the road, but I have never seen them used. People will just as easily drive right down the middle of the line as they would drive in between the lines.


Crossing the street is another aspect of the system to get used to. There are very few crosswalks and I have yet to see someone use them, and there are certainly no pedestrian lights at the intersections. The key to crossing the road: don’t hesitate, and trust the drivers. Which seems very contrary to what we’re taught but it must be remembered that the driving philosophy here is completely opposite of ours and what we’ve grown up with. It’s rare to see someone cross the entire street at once. Usually the street has to be crossed in increments, wait for one car and then move a few yards, stop and wait for another vehicle to pass and then move another few yards, and so on until you’ve crossed the streets. Even though I’ve found myself standing in the middle of the road facing a slew of oncoming traffic, I’m not bothered by it because I have to remember that I have to trust them just as they have to trust that I’m not going to move in front of them at the last minute.

Despite all of this, I feel just as safe walking along the road here, as I do walking along a sidewalk back in the states. I have seen cars, auto-rickshaws, traditional rickshaws, motorcycles, mopeds, bike, camels, carts, people, dogs, cows, and goats; all traveling along the roads.

Thursday, January 14, 2010

Where Biker's Rule the Roost

There is no question that bikes are king of downtown Amsterdam. Never in my life have I seen such a high density of bikes. It truly is a sight to see, especially if you’re like me and grew up in the suburbs where cars are king of the road. There is no end to the bicycles that line the streets. With the road system as confusing as it is… I can see why biking is the preferred method of transportation. There is a lane specifically for bikes on nearly every road I’ve traversed since my arrival. Even the bike lanes are cleared off better than the pedestrian lanes. Some lanes are wide enough to have four bikes.



Since there are so many bikers, walking can be a treacherous task. Not only do you have to look both ways for cars, but bikes also. They do not stop for anybody or anything; most pedestrians seem to follow this ‘rule,’ even at crosswalks. There are three different sets of stoplights within the downtown area; lights for Cars, Bikes, and Pedestrians. Bikes and pedestrians are segregated at all intersections of main roads. At the Train Station in Downtown Amsterdam; there is a three story parking garage for bikes; only bikes, and from there they spill onto the sidewalks and streets. Bikes are everywhere; there is no end to the vast amount of bikes. Plazas are wide open with few obstacles to account for all the pedestrian and bicycle traffic. Even in the parks, the main path is for bicycle use only. The pedestrian walkways are on either side and seem to be a glorified cow path. Whether or not there is a hard surface underneath the packed snow is unknown. It doesn’t seem to matter what time of day it is, people are riding bikes and traveling all the time and the traffic never seems to die down.